Songkran Festival in Thailand for Economy - myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about theSongkran Festival in Thailand for Economy. Answer: Presentation Various types of occasions have now become a decent asset of a mass satisfaction as well as become a noteworthy asset of economy age in the separate nation. Occasions can be of shifted sorts, for example, film celebration, yearly celebration, concert and numerous others like such (Kitterlin Yoo 2014). Songkran celebration is one of the sorts of such celebrations yet certainly with various religions and convictions behind it. The paper along these lines makes sense of the verifiable discoveries behind the occasion (Tsai Sakulsinlapakorn, 2016). The primary motivation behind this task is to dissect the Songkran celebration dependent on various boundaries, for example, its effect on the various partners and the hypothetical points of view of the Songkran celebration. Chronicled foundation of the occasion Songkran celebration is the greatest occasion celebrated in the nation Thailand consistently in the long stretch of April from thirteenth to fifteenth. The beginning of the occasion can be followed in the prior occasions when the devotees used to offer nourishments to the Buddhist priests. The heavenly water offered by the priests had then taken the strict convictions, which is since the time at that point has proceeded. The festival of Songkran celebration is currently increasingly accomplished for the sacred reason. Individuals see this as a decent asset to decontaminate their spirits by being into the precipitation (Agarwal, 2013). Writing Review Occasion as far as standards of maintainability Standard of maintainability can be all around characterized with the assistance of Triple Bottom Line approach. Triple Bottom Line approach is a hypothetical system that investigations the effect of a business on the three significant factors, for example, condition, society and the economy (Starik Kanashiro, 2013). On a comparative note, this segment of the task checks the effect of the chose celebration on the public activity of the Thais, on the general condition and on the neighborhood economy. Natural effect The effect of a business or any occasion on nature is developing in worries for the everyday citizens. Everyday citizens have now much worry on the improvement of condition. Supportability has become a basic resource of the various practices that associations today perform. They do as such to guarantee that their business is lined up with natural reason additionally (Beckmann, Hielscher Pies, 2014). Social effect Occasions do likewise influence the public activity of individuals living near such occasions. The various types of occasions do influence its crowd particularly. In any case, occasions dependent on ceremonial convictions impactsly affect the general public. It changes their perspective. It changes their method of living and furthermore their method of convictions (Porananond, 2015). Economy sway Such occasions do likewise indirectly affect the nearby economy. This happens on account of a few reasons, for example, the expanding fall of outside guests. An expanding fall of outside guests is additionally went with an expanding number of neighborhood individuals. On the off chance that such a tremendous social occasion is a piece of an occasion and that for a long span of time, it truly helps the nearby economy of the nation to improve to a huge level (Lee, 2016). Encounters and implications connected to the occasion Various individuals have various encounters in regards to the occasion. To certain individuals, it just methods a decent source to have a satisfaction. Be that as it may, there are numerous who are related to the different sorts of occasions for their various convictions considerations. Regardless of all the recognize convictions and perspectives on the various types of occasions, it is justifiable that occasions are near many (Karlsson, 2013). Positive and negative effects results of the occasion The effect of the occasion on the economy is promptly detectable. This doesn't just profit the various businesses related with this. It rather influences the nearby economy too. Positive effect of various occasions can be yet are not constrained to, for example, expanding business of various bodies partner to the occasion, engaging asset for the individuals who love amusement and neighborhood economy of the nation. Negative effects can likewise be in critical numbers. Various occasions have diverse negative effects, for example, a concert influences the general condition with sound contamination. This is tricky to the regular resident too to the understudies (Riasi Pourmiri, 2015). Effect on partners in the occasion Partners are the individuals who are related to the occasions with their various jobs and duties. The hypothesis of partner the board takes after its connection with the hypothesis of manageability, which intends to fulfill the requirements of each and every partner related to a business or an occasion. It is to be sure a test in these days to fulfill the requirements of each and every partner (Tantalo Priem, 2016). Partners are of two sorts, for example, essential and auxiliary (Kazadi, Lievens Mahr, 2016). Maintainability has been influenced seriously by the lack of ability of the organizations to deal with their partners. Associations with better maintainability records have the better capacity to deal with their individual partners, which is the reason there are hardly any organizations on the planet that are well known for their manageability records (Eccles, Ioannou Serafeim, 2014). Conversation part Songkran celebration as far as standards of manageability Natural effect Songkran celebration is one of such occasions that evidently affect the general condition. Thai individuals accept the occasion is an asset to wash off their wrongdoings and awful deeds. It draws in the nearby individuals as well as pull in the outsiders too. Sightseers originating from various pieces of world have their advantage likewise in the occasion. They may have some other point of view towards the occasion; be that as it may, they despite everything participate in the occasion. Ecologically, the celebration score poor on the maintainability account. This is for hardly any significant reasons, for example, the wastage of water and the contamination because of this. There is a gigantic deficiency of water in Thailand. Regardless of the reality the neighborhood administration of the nation despite everything offers adequate water to help the ceremonial convictions. They have diminished the celebration length from at first of four days to three days yet it doesn't look great fro m the viewpoint of manageability (Waiyanate, 2016). Another significant post is contamination, which the spilling of water causes. Individuals use to be in the downpour of water with their shoes in the leg. The encompassing of the territory will undoubtedly be appended with startling contamination might be as soil that various individuals carry with themselves in the celebration (Waiyanate, 2016). Social effect Songkran celebration like the other occasion celebration over the globe draws in a mass cooperation particularly from the neighborhood network. It likewise witnesses a huge cooperation of the global guests the individuals who come to Thailand to visit the nation. There have been occasions of street mishaps, which were there due to road get-togethers, foolish driving, drinking while at the same time driving and many like such. The occasion itself doesn't give any lecture on any such practices; in any case, it is getting answerable for such causes. It has influenced them adversely, which is anything but a sound sign for a quiet climate (Porananond, 2015). Economy sway Songkran celebration, which is praised each year in the period of April for three days draws in the nearby individuals as well as it, additionally pulls in the outside guests who visit the nation for the visiting reason. The remaining of outside guests in the celebration opens up approaches to an expanded recurrence of internet booking of inns, air tickets, eateries and so forth. Visit administrators do acquire a noteworthy sum with such occasion. Not just this, the inns and the eateries likewise win a huge sum. The business is improved for the lodgings, the eateries and the visit administrators. This in a roundabout way impacts the neighborhood economy of the nation. This is for such explanation the nearby legislature of the nation has demonstrated their enthusiasm for elevating the travel industry division of the nation (Karlsson, 2013). Encounters and implications connected to the Songkran celebration The occasion celebrated by the Thais has not many foundation meaning, which is important to comprehend the significance of celebration to the Thais individuals. The Thai individuals accept that being into the sprinkling water will wash away their transgressions and clean their spirits. The conviction is a lot of like the explanations behind which Makar Sankranti is praised in India. Nonetheless, the method of festivity is unique. To the Thai individuals it is strict and devout as well. The other importance joined to this occasion is the conviction, which the Thai individuals have for downpour. They accept that sprinkling water in such a manner for ceremonial qualities will likewise pull in precipitation in the nation. In any case, this will repay the shortage of water in the nation (Karlsson, 2013). Positive and negative effects results of the Songkran celebration Inspiration of the occasion is generally apparent in the monetary improvement of Thailand. The web based booking has gone up. This is on the grounds that more individuals are presently originating from the various pieces of world. They are the guests who are going to the nation with their unique goals to be the piece of the occasion. This is a decent sign for the various lodgings, eateries and the visit administrators in Thailand. They have now improved business openings (Riasi Pourmiri, 2015). Notwithstanding of its positive effect on the economy of the nation, it has antagonistically influenced the social and the ecological components of the nation. Mishap cases are ascending with the developing fame of the Songkran celebration. Drivers are driving the vehicles angrily while being in the drinking state. Aside from this, it is likewise the wastage of water. The nation is attempting to get the adequate water for its kin. Besides, the overflow water is supporting the air contamination . This is never a sound sign for a nation.

Company profile Fytosal ltd Free Essays

MKG501B Assessment 1 MUHAMMAD JUNAID JAMAL FYTOSAL ltd. †Company profile Fytosal ltd. is an exchanging organization with a global investment of accomplices, working in the field of solid sustenance across Slovakia and other European nations since 2003. We will compose a custom exposition test on Organization profile Fytosal ltd or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now It has been set up with the mean to help wellbeing security by creating and circulating of prebiotic items produced using TOPINAMBUR at the residential just as outside market. Topinambur is one of a kind plant concealing solid and recuperating vitality from the nature. It contains substances that well influence human creature and assists with forestalling and mend a few diseases. Its exceptionality lays additionally in the way that it is safe against substantial metals. It comprises of valuable part †inulin that helps in the treatment of different ailments without a doubt diabetes mellitus. The provider of the crude material †topinambur tuber is simply the organization, since it develops topinambur on 5ha in Slovakia. Organization is a sole wholesaler, having no opposition in Slovakia. It circulates the accompanying items through the stores of sound sustenance and bread shops to the last customer. At present there are around 60 sound nourishment stores selling the accompanying topinambur items: * Top-inulin tablets * Top-inulin powder * Syrup * Jams * Sweets SWOT examination Strengths * company’s think what about the exchanging and developing of topinmabur * it is an organization with global participation * it is completely financed from accomplices commitments * approaches Hungarian market, since one accomplice lives and follows up for organization in Hungary * scholarly capability of HR * company’s methodology concentrated on advancement procedure of creation * own encounters and own exchange mark Shortcomings * size of an undertaking, it is a little organization * absence of representatives information about topinambur toward the start of work * nonattendance of mechanical hardware for creating of items * need of serious tending to of individuals * more significant expenses in examination with staples, individuals are utilized to Opportunities * expanding enthusiasm for offered sound sustenance items produced using topinambur in Slovakia and other European and non-European nations * backing of the work in the district * potential for supporting of wellbeing assurance no opposition for the items produced using topinambur Threats * absence of people’s information about the ideal impacts of solid nourishment food stuffs and topinambur itself * general doubt of individuals * world monetary downturn * work power resettlement * installment order of buyers * conceivable economic situations change * administrative changes * stagnation of financial development * lacking quality work power Competition In Slovakia, Fytosal ltd. has no opposition, in sense that there is no other organization offering indistinguishable items from Fytosal does. The main organization that manages topinambur developing is Fytosal that is an exchanging organization also. These are perfect conditions for the further organization improvement. As to levels, France is an European head. Topinambur was presented there without precedent for 1600. Germany is viewed as one of the main nations too, principally in grouping of items produced using topinambur and took this position additionally on account of profound and advanced investigation of topinambur creation. Third nation is Hungary, in light of its scholarly potential. Clients Fytosal ltd. is, inside the company’s procedure, concentrated on dynamic individuals on the local just as European market. The objective gathering is all the gatherings keen on sound way of life. There are three distinct gatherings * stores of solid nourishment * bigger exchanging chains * pastry kitchens or confectioners. There are 62 stores offering these items. Bigger buyers like Tesco or Hypernova are keen on definite items like jams, syrups and confections. In any case, these are viewed as simply potential clients, since Fytosal ltd. as not settled on any understanding affirming the collaboration between them. Pastry kitchens consider purchasing of semi-completed item topinambur powder. Fundamental factors that impact clients when purchasing results of solid nourishment are value, quality, salary just as ailments or eagerness to live more advantageous life. Cost is around twice as higher as in correlation with normal jams and syrups. That is the reason for the mos t part higher pay society could bear the cost of them and become not just single-shot clients. Thinking about the inclinations of individuals, they are for the most part keen on syrups, sticks and confections for their youngsters. Interest for tablets isn't so high and the fundamental explanation is that individuals don't confide in tablets since there are a lot of different medications promising ensured results, which isn't in every case valid. The other motivation behind why clients for the most part incline toward â€Å"sweet† type of topinambur is the way that such items have indistinguishable healing impacts from tablets have. It is likewise critical to specify people’s ignorance of topinambur that contrarily impacts its attractiveness. Organization attempts to educate populace through different introductions, courses and displays like Dia day and other. Publicizing/Promotion It is inescapable for the organization the executives to think about the correspondence approach appropriately, due to people’s ignorance about this new and old plant and its corrective impacts. Since the organization is named a microenterprise, it doesn't discard huge measure of extra budgetary assets to be utilized for items advancement. The biggest accentuation is thusly given to the accompanying exercises. the formation of site in three dialects †Slovak, English and German language is vital as this type of correspondence and information procuring is the most well known. * Presentations, classes and shows could likewise improve people’s consciousness of this about overlooked herb. * Word of mouth, positive references and suggestions will presumably not increment the interest in the huge degree, yet may expand organization picture in the area. * The other structure could be sending of messages including elevating materials and pamphlets to address potential clients. The most mainstream type of advancing results of Fytosal ltd. has been composing of different articles in various magazines. Organization delegates guess that magazine articles would be the best method of items advancement. Detailing a system I. Organization crucial: TOPINAMBUR FOR THE HEALTH OF EVERY CELLâ€Å" II. Company’s key objective: „TO BECOME A LEADER IN THE EUROPEAN MARKET â€Å" Market Development Company decided the mean to turn into an European chief. To arrive at this point, organization needs to figure a methodology too to characterize potential issues and their answers. The principle center is around contenders. This way to investigate contenders, their capabilities, qualities and shortcomings so as to exploit thus to build intensity. Since the organization doesn't have any present rivals in Slovakia and its point is to infiltrate to European market, it centers around remote contenders. As we have just referenced previously, Germany, France and Hungary are viewed as European driving nations. To take a model Topina ltd. is the biggest German maker of items from Topinambur. Their items contrast from those that organization offers. It is imperative to be inventive underway and to realize how to pull in clients. Statistical surveying of neighboring nations as Poland, Czech Republic and Hungary ought to be made. The essential showcasing point is to increase new clients. To satisfy this point, a few auxiliary points help. The first 62 stores of sound nourishment acquired by Fytosal ltd. should spread wide to least of 100 stores. Organization should address in any event ten additional bread kitchens to gracefully topinambur powder to be included by baked good creation. Additionally, bigger chains like Tesco and Hypernova ought to be routed to commit a corner for Topinambur items. New business open door Since the way that this plant is so special and offers a great deal of chances for use, organization may exploit it and expand its item portfolio. Aside from of sound sustenance and food supplements, organization can begin fresh out of the box new undertaking corrective items produced using Topinambur. Restorative items portfolio will include four items: cleanser, hair analgesic, hair-tonic and body milk. Instructions to refer to Company profile Fytosal ltd, Essay models

Cell phones cause a cancer risk Essay Sample

Cell phones cause a cancer risk Essay Sample The 1990s were the years when people started using mobile phones. The number of active users was growing with every year. People spent more and more time holding a phone in hands or near the ear. Adults and children spend a lot of time next to the cell devices today that make the whole picture of using various gadgets completely different from the one that we could observe ten years ago. The concern about the fact that cell phones cause cancer appeared because mobile devices produce energy that is called radio-frequency signal or RF. People feel worried about the future of their health the future life of their kids as it’s hard to imagine a family that doesn’t have a phone. Is there any risk of having a brain tumor because of using the gadget? Myths and legends make people look for scientific proves that give the right answer to this question. Do mobile phones cause cancer? Smartphones work the same way as all the other mobile devices that you can find in any store. As we all know, there are various types of signals like microwaves, FM waves or X-rays. Every type of signal has its strength and the level of influence on the human’s body. The signals produced by a phone are similar to the FM signals that are called as non-ionizing emission. It means they are not so powerful to change the DNA of a cell and cause disease because of it. We know that UV waves and X-rays can change the DNA parts and cause serious problems with health. They belong to an opposite group of waves that are called ionizing emission. If we take a closer look at the work of microwaves, we will notice that these waves can heat the food that we put inside of it. If we use the RF signals at a high level for a long time, it will produce the same effect on the cells that are located close to the phone. Harmful effects of mobile phones Every cell phone has an antenna that is hidden inside the body of the gadget. The level of emission is the highest inside the device and it falls down together with the distance. The close and longer we hold the gadgets near head the more we are exposed to the RF emission. Of course, there are some things that influence the level of emission perceived by human cells such as: Period of time; Miles to the device; Miles to the closest tower; Number of active users per a tower; Model of the device. The conclusion here is easy for understanding. There are reliable cell phone radiation facts today. The more and the closer the phone is near our heads the more radiation our cells receive. We won’t become hot like a sausage in the microwave, but we will influence the work of the cells anyhow. The dangers of cell phones There’s a special measure that can calculate the amount of radiation received by the cells of the human body. It’s called the specific absorption rate or SAR. Cell phone radiation levels differ from model to model. All the manufacturers are obliged to inform their buyers about the highest SAR level produced by their gadgets. The limit is 1,6 W/kg for the gadgets sold on the territory of the US. It’s dangerous to buy a device that doesn’t have this information. Considering these figures as a norm is not a good idea. Every manufacturer states the maximum limit that can be reached in specific situations. Cell phones and cancer are the terms as are considered to be synonyms for some people. There’s no urgent need to panic without a thorough investigation of what the real influence of devices is. Cell phone radiation effects on human body All the experiments that were conducted in laboratories proved that cell phone radiation effects are neutral. Animals didn’t suffer from any kind of tumor in any part of the body after active absorption of RF emission. There are no proofs besides the rumors that RF emission can hurt the cells of a human body. Of course, no one will ever experiment with humans to check if it’s true for 100%, but the supposition is based on the lab experiment with animals. Can you get cancer from cell phone?

Christmas Tree Elephant Toothpaste Chemistry Demo

Did you know you can do the elephant toothpaste demonstration to make a Christmas tree holiday chemistry demonstration? Its extremely easy, plus it makes an excellent demo to do before the  holiday break! Christmas Tree Elephant Toothpaste Materials There are a few ways to set this up to make a Christmas tree. The key is to add green food coloring to get the tree effect and then either perform the demonstration in an erlenmeyer flask, which naturally produces the tree shape, or else perform the reaction in a tube with a tree template placed over it. You can make a tree shape from aluminum foil, with slots cut up the side and an opening at the top to force the foam from the reaction out into the proper shape. 50 ml of detergent100 ml of 30% hydrogen peroxide10 ml of a saturated solution of potassium iodidegreen food coloringerlenmeyer flask or homemade Christmas tree model Procedure Place the erlenmeyer or your Christmas tree container on the lab bench. Add the detergent, peroxide and food coloring.Pour the potassium iodide solution into this mixture to catalyze the reaction.Optionally, touch a glowing splint to the foam tree to relight the splint and demonstrate that the bubbles are filled with oxygen. Safety Information Hydrogen peroxide is an oxidizer. This demonstration uses a higher concentration of hydrogen peroxide than the home variety, which means you need to wear gloves to protect your hands against an accidental splash or spill, which could cause a burn. Chemistry Hydrogen peroxide is catalytically decomposed into water and oxgen. This is a nice example of an exothermic reaction. The audience will be able to see steam rising from the foam. The overall equation for the elephant toothpaste chemical reaction is: 2 H2O2(aq) → 2 H2O(l) O2(g) The decomposition reaction of the hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen is catalzyed by the iodide ion. H2O2(aq) I-(aq) → OI-(aq) H2O(l) H2O2(aq) OI-(aq) → I-(aq) H2O(l) O2(g) Dishwashing detergent is added to capture the oxygen and form bubbles. This is an exothermic reaction which may produce steam. Kid-Friendly Version of the Demonstration If you cant obtain 30% hydrogen peroxide or simply want a demonstration that is safe enough for kids to perform, you can perform an easy variation of this demonstration: detergentwarm water3% hydrogen peroxide (the type sold at pharmacies)pack of active yeast (from a grocery store)green food coloring In an erlenmeyer or tree-shaped container, mix together 1/4 cup detergent, 1/2 cup of the 3% hydrogen peroxide and several drops of green food coloring.In a separate container, stir the packet of yeast into a small amount of warm water. Allow 5 minutes for the yeast to activate before proceeding with the demonstration.Perform the demonstration by pouring the yeast mixture into the peroxide and detergent mixture. This reaction does not produce the huge volume of foam of the traditional elephant toothpaste reaction, but all of the chemicals are safe enough for kids to handle. In this reaction, yeast catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas: 2H2O2 → 2H2O O2(g) As in the other reaction, the detergent captures the oxygen to form bubbles. Less foam is produced because there is a smaller amount of hydrogen peroxide to decompose. Learn More Red and Green Color Change Christmas DemonstrationElephant Toothpaste VariationsBorax Crystal Snowflake Decoration

Waste Reduction Plan in Manufacturing Areas for Kimberly...

Introduction I am again going speak about Kimberly Clark and introduce additional sustainable information on their efforts to reduce waste and on their continued process improvements, in the areas of manufacturing. We will review the company’s strategic initiatives for reducing waste as it relates to process manufacturing, which contributes to the majority of their solid waste, water and energy issues, and we will conduct a solid waste audit assessment, and review the findings in this un-official report. I. Define the Major Sources of Solid Waste: Defining the major sources of solid waste for KC begins by reviewing the solid waste produced in their manufacturing processes worldwide, since this contributes to the highest output of†¦show more content†¦Plan for Waste Reduction Once again, Kimberly-Clarks Sustainability Advisory Board (SAB) formed in 2007 to provide insight on sustainability issues and best practices to their Global Strategic LeadershipShow MoreRelatedFmcg Products Classification5487 Words   |  22 Pagessafety and health initiatives and continuous improvement on key metrics. Ponds Talcum Powders packaging innovation has bagged a Silver Award at the prestigious 24th DuPont Global Packaging Award, in May 2012.The brand was recognised for cost and waste reduction. In May 2012, HUL amp; Star Bazaar bagged the silver award for Creating Consumer Value through Joint Promotional and Event Forecasting at the 13th ECR  Efficient Consumer Response  Asia Pacific Conference. In 2011, HUL was named the most innovativeRead MorePG India Supply Chain Analysis11039 Words   |  45 Pagesimplemented considering its positions as smaller player? What it needs to do differently to build an effective supply chain to meet the local specific demand? In December 2008, while the world was cutting down production and halted all expansion plans the Pamp;G announced to build 19 production plants in developing countries like Malaysia, Romania, India and Pakistan. Pamp;G has now adopted a purpose-inspired growth strategy which is to be cost effective to produce more affordable goods for low-incomeRead MoreEarly Supplier Integration in the Design of the Skid-Steer Loader18409 Words   |  74 PagesUnderstand why it is important to align supply chain strategies with internal process strategies. List and describe the eight key supply chain processes, and how trading partners integrate these processes. Discuss a number of the latest trends in the areas of process management and process integration. CHAPTER OUTLINE Introduction Achieving Internal Process Integration Extending Integration to Supply Chain Trading Partners A Look at Trends and Developments in Integration and Process Management Read MoreKellogg Annual Report50191 Words   |  201 Pagesinnovation into the marketplace. Continued investment in our open innovation program enables us to benefit from outside research from around the world to supplement our internal development capabilities. We are seeing positive results in our three areas of focus—technology, strategic alliances with world-class research partners, and our online Great Ideas portal. We also strengthened our brands through renovation. Applying new ideas to adjust the ingredients and nutrients in our existing foods, keepsRead MoreJohnson and Johnson Analysis9749 Words   |  39 Pagesdecreased potency. In addition, capital is not tied up in maintaining inventories that do not provide any return. Debt Ratios The current times interest earned ratio for Johnson and Johnson is 25.1X compared to the industry average of 4.2X. This is an area of concern given the current low cost of borrowed capital. Earnings might be better utilized in RD or acquisitions instead of paying off debt. This concern is reinforced by the lower than average equity multiplier. The industry ratio of 2.3X isRead MoreManagement Control Systems Pdf115000 Words   |  460 PagesService Organizations Management Control of Projects Control in the Age of Empowerment Management Control and Ethical Issues Chapter 17 Chapter 18 Chapter 19 Chapter 20 Chapter 21 Glossary Bibliography Index PART VII: MANAGEMENT CONTROL AND EMERGING AREAS rI B S Auditing Audit of Management Functions U se PART V: MANAGERIAL COSTING O nl y Management Control of Operations C la s PART IV: MANAGEMENT CONTROL TOOLS s of Detailed Contents PART I: AN OVERVIEW OFRead MoreProcter and Gamble Financial Review12537 Words   |  51 Pageshas significantly improved the profits over time. The financials of the company reflects the result of clear strategic choices and operational excellence. A. Industry and Sector Overview The main operations of Procter and Gamble are manufacturing of consumer products that are included in Consumer Non Cyclical sector. The other industries in consumer non cyclical sector includes manufacturers of Beverages (alcoholic and non alcoholic), Crops, Fish/Livestock, Food Processing, Office SuppliesRead MoreH2O Can Expand Operations from Germany Into the Us30890 Words   |  124 PagesOutsourcing Overview of Performance Management Philosophies Analysis of Best Practices – Theory Analysis of Best Practices- Applied Table of Contents (Con’t.) Recommendation PM Program HR Budgets- Components/ Elements Cost Reduction Strategies Budget Cut Recommendations Summary of HR Department Budgeting Challenges Recent Practices from 3-5 US organizations Review of Typical US Rewards Programs. Analysis of Best Practices for Compensation, Benefits, and Perks Read MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagescomponents, may not be available to customers outside the United States. This book is printed on recycled, acid-free paper containing 10% postconsumer waste. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 QDB/QDB 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 978-0-07-811257-7 MHID 0-07-811257-5 Vice President Editor-in-Chief: Brent Gordon Vice President, EDP/Central Publishing Services: Kimberly Meriwether-David Editorial Director: Paul Ducham Managing Developmental Editor: Laura Hurst Spell Developmental Editor: Jane Beck Associate MarketingRead MoreAccounting Information System Chapter 1137115 Words   |  549 PagesCh. 1: Accounting Information Systems: An Overview 1.3 You and a few of your classmates decided to become entrepreneurs. You came up with a great idea for a new mobile phone application that you think will make lots of money. Your business plan won second place in a local competition, and you are using the $10,000 prize to support yourselves as you start your company. a. Identify the key decisions you need to make to be successful entrepreneurs, the information you need to make them, and

The effect of water content on the strength of rock Free Essays

string(71) " the effect of water content of the differences of the two rock types\." Introduction In order to design all type of buildings, it is necessary to understand the ground condition i.e. soils and rocks which the building foundations are based on. We will write a custom essay sample on The effect of water content on the strength of rock or any similar topic only for you Order Now The occurrence of buildings failure, therefore, can lead directly to the problem of underground conditions i.e. bedrock which support the whole building to standing. In addition, rock is one mainly of an aggregate in the cement production to build the building that means the strength of rock can affect directly to the building. The need to understand rocks type and their properties are significantly for the designers to design buildings and this enables designers to effectively design. Rocks are comprised of many aggregate of mineral particles which is occurring in natural and bonded together with granular structure and texture. Rock in the geology can separate by the classification of grain size, genetic structure, hardness and quartz. but there are still have their individual characteristic and properties. The geologist separate rock in 3 types: igneous rocks, sedimentary rocks and metamorphic rocks. Pore spaces or voids in rock are the most important that will effect of rock strength and rock properties, namely, the mechanical properties of rock derived from the physical characteristic of rock. Type and structure of rock are related to the amount of porosity and the method of formation of rock can relate to the degree of porosity. For instance, igneous rocks which magma is slowly cooling have no porosity or the least porosity of 3 types of rock, on the other hand, the rock with rapidly cooling then it will have more porosity than those slowly cooling lava but it not in the case of sedimentary rocks which the porosity depending on the sizing, grading and precipitation of materials. If the rock have many porosity or voids, the strength lead to reduction result of the loss of internal cohesion i.e. molecular and mechanical and that can lead water seep through inside, absorb and keep in the pore spaces these are the most effective for the strength of rock. Many research are trying to understand the water content affect on rock strength but the results seem to be different on each other which depending on the type of rock and its source that means if the specimen come from difference areas then the results to show the strength of rocks will be different too, even if, the same type of rock. In this research will comparing the strength between an unlikely of the two sedimentary rocks: limestone and chalk rock which both consist of the mineral calcite which is calcium carbonate or CaCO3 is most commonly marine organisms and used for Portland cements, mortars and concretes. Limestone is usually an organic sedimentary rock and made up mostly of calcium carbonate but some limestone have a high proportion of magnesium carbonate, whereas, chalk rock is a type of soft limestone, porous and made up almost 99.9% of pure calcium carbonate. The quantity of calcium carbonate should effect on the strength of rock that the result will show by using an unconfined compressive strength test in saturated conditions. In general, sedimentary rocks are weak in compressive strength which relates to amount of the pores space in rock, thereby, the sample of both specific rocks should be naturally lower in compressive strength and sensitively to the degree of moisture content. Namely, when the w ater content increases then the compressive strength is decreased. Statement of the Problem The research would like to know the effect of the water content on the two specific difference rock types: limestone and chalk rock. The following are the main questions that this study would like to answer by using the existing literature and the experimentation: 1. What are the differences of water content effect on the two specific types of rock? 2. How the water content can effect on the strength of the two different rock types? 3. Does the calcium carbonate which comprises of the both rocks have an effect of the water content on the strength of rock? 4. If the calcium carbonate can have an effect on the strength of rock, how it can effect on the strength of the two different rock types? The scope of the study will be centered on concepts and topics related to the questions above Objectives This research focuses on the effect of water content of the differences of the two rock types. You read "The effect of water content on the strength of rock" in category "Essay examples" The study will provide an analysis and a comparison of the strength of the two difference types of rock. Thus, the following are the objectives of the study: 1. Provide an in-depth and comprehensive understanding of the strength of the differences rock between the limestone and the chalk stone. 2. Compare the strength of the two specific rocks: limestone and chalk stone. 3. Integrating the knowledge which gained from the literature and relating to the result of the experimentation and thoughts of researcher will give in conclusion. These objectives will the guiding element of the study and the researcher hopes to stick to it. Scope and Limitation The research will be tackling the effect of the water content on the two differences rock types. Then, the comparisons of the strength will be made between the two specific rock types mentioned earlier which is comparing between dry states and saturation states. The data will be gathered from the existing literature and the experimentation and therefore, the comparisons that will be made will be based on it also. In this research project is concentrated on the strength of intact rock in saturated condition to understand the relationship between the water content and the rock strength. The study is limited to the two specific types of rock that were mentioned and the form of data will depend on the existing literature and the experimentation. Aims The purpose of this research project is to determine the effect of water content on the strength of intact rock which is usually in compressive strength for intact of limestone and chalk rock which both intact rocks are formed of calcite minerals and consist of many pores insides that should lead directly effect on the strength on rocks. To understanding the strength, properties and characteristic of the two specific intact rocks. To the end of this research project will understand how the strength will be performance after the both intact rocks contain water within pore spaces in saturated conditions compare to the dry conditions. Literature Review Properties of Limestone Limestone is one of the sedimentary rock groups and called as calcite mineral or CaCO3 in geology. It is a carbonate rock that made by the deposition of carbonate sediments in the sea with inorganic chemicals processes that do not involve all of life such as the aggregation of certain types of carbonate mud and the fossils which deposit in the sea e.g. carapace of sea creatures, coral animals, algae, shellfish and aquatic plant. They are deposited within the pressure and then to be crystallizing of calcite mineral which can be reaction with an acid substance. Limestone has a white, grey, soft-pink or black colour with a solid texture details and its perhaps having a fossils in the rock e.g. shellfish or coral animals. The sources of limestone are usually as the mountain with a raised sharp cliffs and solubility. Limestone are the rock which having around a 50% of the calcite mineral. The limestone elements consist of calcium carbonate which most of the calcite and can be easily test by drops of dilute hydrochloric acid, using more kinds then the effervescent bubbles of carbon dioxide out. The areas where the accumulations of plaque are a great shallow sea water in tropical. The limestone used for industry of roads, railways, mortar, cement, calcium refractory, to make fertilizer and paint et cetera. The limestones are normally porous rock, have high permeability and have holes in the rock which those mean limestone characteristic are usually suitable for water storage. The pores will absorb water better but it can evaporate quickly too. Limestone is lighter because it has a high porosity. The limestone will be built to CaO, the phase mainly in cement by the grain cement is the main phase in 4 phases (often referred to as a potential phase), which phase they will react with water (hydration) to cement features we need such as strength, setting time, spitting out the heat during a reaction and resistance to chemicals. Since the production of cement, limestone is used so many important things to remember are that the consistency of a component or a little of the variance components that can make adjustments to control the quality of ingredients with ease. Many research for limestone strength by using the unconfined compressive test report that the strength at dry condition was higher than at the saturated condition as the result of higher porosity in dry condition than those in saturated condition, however, the saturated condition should provide in the full saturated but they did not mentioned that how long it should take for making the saturated condition. Figure 1: Limestone Properties of Chalk Stone Chalk rock is a one kind of limestone which is a pure soft limestone. The rock texture is like stone with fine soil which can break and corrode easily as the result of the calcium carbonate crystals with non-bonding or loose since the arrangement of molecular of calcium carbonate and born from the sea as well as limestone. Sometimes, chalk rocks are related as clay but its different by withstand to weathering and less slumping which compare to clay. The chalk rock colours are usually white, soft-grey or soft-yellow and consist of 90-99% of calcite mineral and mixed with a little of silica which naturally occurring by combination of limestone from fossils, dead plants and shells in the sea. The chalk rock was made from the deposit of different bacteria and with calcareous algae and mixed with the sediment of calcite in the shallow water. Often crumbly texture, porosity chalk rock and often contain with fossils of living by the sea. The process of chalk rock is the biochemical or the i norganic chemistry. Chalk rocks have a small pore bulk everywhere that makes porosity of chalk rock up to 50% which called as high porosity rocks, high permeability and low density, hence, it absorb plenty of water within the rock better. Because of it consists of the mainly calcite mineral, it therefore react with acid. Chalk rock stores plenty of water by many pores of the stone. Chalk rocks with varying strength depend on mineral type interface but often have low retention in saturated conditions. The useful of chalk rocks are variety used in many manufactured but commonly used for a manufactured substance such as filler, production of ceramics, cosmetics, plastics, rubber, paints, crayons, plasters, variety of materials for pigment, for engineering used in the process of making mortar, mixed in cement and making a quicklime or lime mortar rather than pure chalk. Many researches of the strength of chalk rock by using the unconfined compressive strength test mentioned that it is generally low compressive strength in dry conditions as it has many pores insides and outsides since its strength was decreased in saturated conditions. As they indicated that chalk rock is a type of very weak rocks as the result of a weak bonding strength and very porosity that water can get in to the rock and stay insides of the rock. Nevertheless, its strength will be various by depending on the source and the weathering that processes the chalk rocks. Figure 2: Chalk stone Porosity and Permeability Porosity is all of the space volume which is not replaced by solids and consists of liquid inside as indicated as the characteristic of the rocks by the ratio of the volume of pore space within the rock mass to the volume of the rock mass by expressed in percentage of pore space in the rock. The degree of porosity is more or less depending on the selected size, shape, matrix, classification of rock type, rock texture, arrangement of sediment, the interface of various sediments together and fractures that occur in the intact rock. High porosity means more than 15 of the percentage of porosity, on the other side, the percentage of porosity of lower than 5 is called as low porosity while the percentage of porosity between 5 and 15 is called as medium porosity. The value of porosity that measurement on rock outside is the same porosity value as inside. In general, pore spaces within sedimentary rock contains of the volume of liquid which is water, sometimes gases, air or oils by depending on the porous of intact rock which called the porosity. The pore space in intact rock is interconnected. The amount of water is usually proportional to porosity of the rocks. Pore spaces can be seen by eyes sometimes but it looks uncertain made by crack, break, water erosion, transmutation or fossils inside before. In the dry conditions, the pore spaces are contained with gases and liquids are absented, on the contrary, gases are absented on the pore space in saturated conditions. The pore space is naturally consisting of the groundwater. High porous rock can store more water inside as the result of the sediments with a good grading in similar size sediment or with a rounded shapes since when sediments fall to deposits will provide more space between the sediment, on the other hand, sediments with the classification of the size of the sediment is not well with both small and large mixed together or with a square shapes so when sediments fall to deposits will lead to less space between the sediment which low porous rocks are made and less storage of water insides. Moreover, if the sediment interface with object coordination occurs, porosity of the intact rock will go down but if the intact rock is eroded or crack in this way it will have a higher porosity. Permeability is stated as a condition to allow absorbing the liquid permeability of the intact rock under differences pressure. The degree of permeability is generally depending on porosity, matrix, size of rock, characteristic of rock, texture of rock, the bonding inside of rock and continuity between the pore spaces such as low porous rock with a large pore spaces and less attractive force between inside of intact rock and water then the movement of water possible through without any trouble. Even if the intact rock is a high porosity but if the pore space of intact rock is small so the water movement possible through very difficult because the attractive force between the inside of intact rock and water are high. Pore spaces within sedimentary rocks occurred by the washing away of matrix that is when groundwater flow through the crack of the rock or the horizontal layers of rock, thereby, the matrix were washed away so that the void of rock will larger by times and store the water inside of pore spaces. Sedimentary rocks with mainly a carbonate minerals are generally having a crystalline texture and a high percentage of porosity due to the both specimen intact rocks which will use in this research project are stated in sedimentary type which mean there both have a high percentage of porosity too i.e. the both intact rocks have higher the percentage of 15 with absorb and store water inside voids of the intact rock better. Porosity of both limestone and chalk rock are usually around 30% and up to 50% respectively. Since the both are high porosity then their permeability is high as well because of the pore insides and the cohesion of the mineral crystal is loose which water can through and store in the intact rock. As can be seen that porosity depend on the texture of rock, matrix, structure of rock and the process of rock made. In additional, the depth can decrease the value of porosity as the deep-depth are lower porosity than the shallow-depth as a result of the pore space is closed by the pressure on the deep-depth. Figure 3: Pore spaces of rock Figure 4: Permeability Strength and Failure in Intact Rocks The strength of rock is ability of rock to resist to maximum stress which the structure of rock is not deformed permanently. In naturally, the intact rock strength depends on the structure of crystalline formations in intact rock which the component of minerals are bonded together. Types of rock strength are compressive strength, tensile strength and shear strength. Compressive strength is commonly representing the strength of rock in order to resist to compressive stress while tensile strength is rarely measured and shear strength is usually used in unconfined condition which it is ability to resist directly to shear stress. If intact rock cannot resist the maximum stresses then it will permanent deformation by this will performed the change of the geological structure that is fault, joint, shear fracture, shear zone, fold, cleavage, foliation and lineation by depending on types of rocks, temperature, water pressure, confining pressure and strain rate. In the other way, if the intact rocks can be stored after the stresses were gone, it called as elastic deformation and cannot change the geological structure and therefore, we cannot analyze the intact rock strain. If the acting force exceeds the capacity of the intact rock on the fragile environmental that frac turing will occurs in intact rock and it lost the intact rock strength. Namely, the fractures are the most effective on the strength of rocks. Figure 5: Shear failure Effect of Water on Rock Strength Nowadays, the effect of water content on the 3 types of strength of rock i.e. compressive strength, tensile strength and shear strength has no certainly theory explanation exactly. However, those theories are used for help us to understand the direction how the water content affect to the intact rock strength which is normally occur in saturated conditions. Many researches before have noted that when the moisture content in intact rocks that it cause to alter the properties of intact rocks and their behavior. Water content is the most influence factor that effect on the strength of intact rocks. In general, the mechanical properties of intact rocks decrease when the moisture content increases. The strength of intact rock will decrease after only 1% of saturated of water. The sensitively of water content on intact rocks depend on the effective porosity that is the intact rocks with high porosity contain more water in pore spaces than the intact rocks with low porosity. However, the strength is not depending on only porosity of intact rock but also various factors such as physical characteristic, saturated condition and nature of formation of intact rock et cetera. The strength of intact rocks is commonly changed in saturated conditions that are when the water contain in the pore spaces of intact rocks and stored inside. Normally, the intact rocks strength in the dry conditions is higher than in saturated conditions as it relates to the water content in the voids. Namely, the strength of intact rock is reduced larger in the saturated conditions usually compressive strength which is the mainly strength of intact rocks. Even if the strength in saturated states is less than in dry states but there are no relationship between them. However, it is not only the compressive strength is changed in the saturated conditions but also the effective normal stress where as the shear stress is unchanged. The pore spaces seem to be significant factor to make the strength changing in saturated conditions by contain water inside by doing this the level of pore-water pressure is raised up too. Particularly, weakened rocks which are rocks with a low pore-water pressure will absorb more water because of high porosity, permeability and saturated that the strength of rock is weaker than those rocks with a high pore-water pressure which is low porosity, permeability and saturated so it will absorb little water. In general, the saturation is the most effective to the amount of pore-water pressure, nevertheless, it still depends on other necessary factors such as porosity, permeability and pressure of acting forces i.e. pressure in deep-depth, lateral pressure or earth pressure. Pore-water pressure usually reduces the effective normal stress and the capacity of shear resistance where as the saturation decreases the cohesion of grain and internal friction of intact rock, in additional, water is effective to greatly reduce the strength of intact rock with high porosity which is commonly a sedimentary rock. When moisture content comprise in intact rock and its increasing will cause not only the pore-pressure is raised up but also the percentage of the porosity of intact rock is raised up higher as well as the value of the permeability, on the other hand, the intact rock lost the cohesion between matrix or grains and cementation, loose the intact rock structures then intact rock is deformed, the friction is reduced, the destruction of chemical of intact rock, the intact rock is eroded and as well as the reduction of the overall strength capacity and the shear resistance. Hence, the overall strength is significant decreased when the intact rock with moisture content. Furthermore, the mechanical properties of intact rocks are generally altering as well as the characteristic of intact rocks by this the intact rock start to crack that reach the rocks failure later on. Unconfined Compressive Strength Test A common strength of intact rock is taken from grains cohesion which is formed by chemical bonds and grains friction which is formed by particle interlocking and surface friction. An unconfined compressive strength used for determine the approximation value of cohesion of grains which this test is used to be widespread to find out the intact rock strength which is the shear resistance without the lateral pressure i.e. in unconfined states. The unconfined compressive strength test has another name called as the uniaxial compressive strength test. In general, this testing is done under the standard of ASTM D2938-86 or ISRM (1972) specification for unconfined compressive strength test. The testing is generally the most commonness and easiest to define the strength of intact rock because of the result gives in conservative values. The testing determine the rock strength which is the maximum stress that crushing the intact rock i.e. an unconfined intact rock fails in shear which is the primary failure of intact rock and the failure of intact rock subject to stress in one direction. Figure 6: Unconfined compressive strength equipment The testing is commonly in two methods which is stress control and strain control but the general method which used in widely is strain control. The strain control method is easier than the stress control because of the unconfined compressive strength test is usually control the strain around the rate of 0.5-2.0 percent per minute. For instance, if the specimen length is 50 millimeter and the strain is controlled at 1% which means the specimen in the compressive strength test is subsided at the rate of 0.5 millimeter per minute and repeatedly until at the desired point or the points of failure in shear. Figure 7: Failure of specimen The unconfined compressive strength should be done quickly approximately 10 minutes in one time because the specimen can alter the moisture content inside, hence, the result of the compressive strength test will be higher than it could be. Figure 8: Unconfined compressive strength test The specimen is commonly chosen as circular cylinder shape with smoothness rather than rectangular prism shape because prevent the edge effects on the specimen. However, the circular cylinder shape is still having an end effects which it is not possible to avoid in the unconfined testing. To preparing the specimen, the standard of the diameter (D) of the circular cylinder shape is not less than 54 millimeter or NX core size and the length (L) are depended on the length/diameter (L/D) ratio of 2-2.5. After getting the specimen then make the specimen with smoothness, flat blade to insult and free from irregularly abruption. The end of specimen must be lapped. Nevertheless, the size of specimen should be equal all the bar lengths with the difference is less than 0.127 millimeter to prevent the irregularities, the vertical axis tilt up not exceed 0.25o by the both ends of a flat parallel difference does not exceed 0.025 millimeter to prevent the both ends lapping. To storing the specimen should be within 30 days to preserve the natural moisture content. Before starting to compression the specimen, the both ends of the specimen lay on the base curve range to force the press to spread across the specimen in the vertical throughout the test. After that the machine will force the press to specimen by compressive strength with the rate of stress should be within the limit of 0.5-1.0 MPa/s until the failure point which is generally take place about 5-15 minutes and the specimen will fracture in shear directions or sometimes, cracking in the vertical axis together. If the ratio of length/diameter (L/D) is less than 2, the results need to be adjusting the values before calculating the compressive strength. The testing must be doing at least 10 of specimen and the time of saturation depends on the diameter of the core rock. Methodology This research project method is relying on the experiment of specimen of the intact rocks which are limestone and chalk rock by using the unconfined compressive strength test in both of dry conditions and saturated conditions to determine the maximum load at failure point which is the result from the measuring instrument on the compressive strength machine after that calculate the effective compressive strength which is derived from the maximum load at failure point divides by the cross-sectional area of the specimen. The amount of specimen will use in this research project on the total of 40 rock cores from 20 of intact limestone and 20 of intact chalk rocks which come from a part of England. The saturated conditions in this research project need to be done under the vacuum at least 24 hours. The value of the effective compressive strength indicates the capacity of the shear resistance at the point of failure. The researcher then tried to compare the compressive strength of both int act rocks which mentioned before and compare the compress strength on intact rock itself between the dry conditions and the saturated conditions. Work Schedule The work schedule of this research project or Gantt chart is illustrated in the chart below. The schedule is indicated the way of this research project will success with the time limited. All the literature review needs to be done in the first two weeks. The experimental work needs to be done the five weeks which is from the third week until the sixth week expect the preparing of the specimens that need to finished in the first week and the analysis of the result data from the testing will start during the test from the fifth week until the seventh week. After that the work will spend on the production of dissertation which will end up at the twelfth week. Conclusion The rocks have several advantages to use in many ways and things while we use as aggregate to mix with cement, mortar to build the building for engineering. The mainly strength of cement or mortar come from rock that means the failure of building leads directly to the failure of rock as well which depends on the strength of rock. The strength of rock which usually means in compression is the capacity of rock to resist failure. The strength is generally decreased when the pore spaces of intact rock consist of the water content. It can be clear that the moisture content leads directly to the rock failure and very significantly to the strength of rock. However, it is not only the moisture content within the intact rock can reach the failure of intact rock but the other factors need also to be comprised with it, for instance, the conditions of the intact rock, porosity, permeability, pore-water pressure et cetera. The condition which reduces the strength of intact rock is mostly in saturated state which is when the water content in the intact rock by compares with dry state. The properties of rock are significant to the rock strength as well as the source of intact rock. Namely, the intact rock with well interconnection of grains or mineral boundaries has the strength greater than the poor properties of intact rock. The properties of intact rock depend on the environmental of the origin and it alters if the physical of intact rock changed which lead to change in mechanical of intact rock. Therefore, the rock with poor arrangement of grains and mineral relates to high porosity that can be stored plenty of water in the pore spaces lead to the strength reduction. As it mentioned that this research project depends on the result of the experimentation which the unconfined compressive strength test is used i.e. compressive strength in only one axis or confinement in one direction to define the effective compressive strength which relates to the shear failure that is the primary state of failure of intact rock in order to understand how the direction of strength of rock when increasing the water content by comparison with both of dry conditions and saturated conditions using the specimen of the intact limestone and the intact chalk stone. References How to cite The effect of water content on the strength of rock, Essay examples

Where Are You Going Essay Example For Students

Where Are You Going Essay The persona of a psychopath appears to be much like any human. In many cases,one would not be able to pick them out of a crowd. Their minds,however, differ greatly from most. A psychopath is extremely smart andmethodical in thinking and most often is very meticulous in the way in whichhe/she acts. While many people are not thinking beyond the norm, a psychopaththinks about every breath, step, and word a person lets out into the open. Inthe short story Where are you going, Where have you been? by JoyceCarol Oates, the depiction of a psychopath is quite apparent. His mannerism,thoughts and tactic all create the perfect portrayal of a truly derangedcharacter. Arnold Friend follows Connie from the beginning of the story. WhenConnie finally notices his presence, he at her and then his lipswidened?and there he was still watching her, (Oates 589), revealing histrue desires and aspirations. Arnold not only wants to kill Connie, but to seeand understand every breath she takes. Although unawa re of his closeness, itbecomes quite apparent that Arnold Friend is stalking Connie when he states,I know my Connie (Oates 592). In Arnolds mind, Connie is acomponent of his game that he must figure out. Bringing fear to Connies eyes,Arnold states, I know your name and all about you, lots of things(Oates 592), truly proving his demented intentions. Recalling seeing Connie atthe drive-in the night before and had wagged a finger and laughed,saying Gonna get you, baby in response to Connies smirk (Barstow2577), divulging his true obsession with Connie. Although Arnold pursues Conniestealthily, there are many other elements to his psychopathic mind. ArnoldFriends mannerisms augment his deranged intellect. When confronting Connie, hisodd behavior repeatedly reveals his abnormal feelings and emotions. Speaking toConnie in a fast bright monotone (Oates 591), he clashes excitement and boredom,an unusual mixture of emotions. The way in which Arnold acts in front of Connieis far from normal. As he begins to get exasperated with Connies refusal to gofor a ride, Arnold begins to as if she had said something funny. He slapped his thighs. He was standing in a strange way (Oates 592),revealing his true frustration, not only with Connie, but with himself as well. With fear and revelation in her eyes, Connie let the screen door shut?Hestood there so stiffly relaxed, pretending to be relaxed, (Oates 593), ashe realized his plan was not going as smoothly as expected. Arnoldsapprehension reveals his undeniable derangement. The way in which Arnold actswhen confronted with another human is far from normal, divulging his trulydisturbed mentality. The most significant and unfathomable component of apsychopath is his/her manner of thought. Arnold Friend may seem ordinary atfirst glance, but his mind works far differently than most. Slowly, Arnolddevises a plan to lure Connie into the car, as she repeatedly refuses his offerhe begins to act more hostile, as if the heat was finally getting tohim (Oates 599). Arnold begins to get angry and allows this anger to fuelhis deranged desires. Once again, Arnold attempts to entice Connie into the car,stating, Im your lover. You dont know what that is but you will?AndIll come inside you where its all a secret and youll give into me and youlllove me (Oates 600), showing his true misconceptions of reality. ForArnold, love is the victims trust, great enough for him to kill. Theconceptions in which Arnold believes to be reality are deranged and unfathomableto most humans. He considers Connies murder a date and attempts to convince herby saying this place you are now-inside your daddys house-is nothing buta cardboard box I can knock down any time (Oates 603). Truly believingeach word he says, Arnold creates world in which his bemused ideas arereasonable and justified. The mind of a psychopath vastly differs from any sanehuman. With the help of a great deal of self-justification, mentally derangedpeople come to believe their thoughts and actions are normal and acceptable. Apsychopath may seem normal and indistinguishable at first glance, but whenobserving his/her mannerisms, thoughts, and actions, it becomes quite clear thatthe person is far from normal. Joyce Carol Oates uses Arnold Friend to de scribethe sentiments, conceptions, and characteristics of a psychopath (Gillis 245). .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 , .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 .postImageUrl , .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 , .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34:hover , .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34:visited , .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34:active { border:0!important; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34:active , .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34 .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc7b4e847dda4a0923fee2dac031c3f34:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Biomedical Engineering Sample EssayWith each description of Arnold, the reader is brought deeper into his dementedintellect. Arnold Friend is only a figment of a story, as well as a part of oursociety in which most people would never recognize or comprehend. BibliographyThis is from the story Where are you going, Where have you been?written by Joyce Carol Oates