Secondary Succession - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 809 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/09/23 Category Advertising Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? Unit 8 Essay Prompts Sorry guys that this is so late I just had to go to sleep. Anyways, this guide is to help inspire you about the essay prompts and provide a little info, youll have to do additional research on your own. Also, Ill try to bring up better examples. 1) Explain and illustrate with one specific example of each of the following concepts: a) competitive exclusion (Gauses principle) 1. definition = states that when two species with the same resource needs are put into the same environment, the species that is able to use its resources better and more efficiently will cause the other species to eventually become extinct. . example = the experiment involving two species of protozoans (pg. 1115) b) ecological succession 1. definition = transition in the species composition of a biological community, often following ecological disturbances of the community 2. example = lichens and mosses are usually the pioneering species that facilitate the land for later species dur ing primary succession 3. example = a forest are that has been cleared may return to a forest if left alone, thats secondary secession 4. R-selected populations usually are involved in the early processional stages and later other better competitors slowly become established in the same place. 5. page 1124 c) nutrient (biochemical cycles) 1. definition = the cycling of nutrients through biotic and abiotic components of ecosystems 2. Water Cycle, Carbon Cycle, Nitrogen Cycle, Phosphorus Cycles 3. page 1139-1143 2) Many areas of N America that were once covered with many small lakes and ponds have undergone succession and are now continuously covered with forests. Give a detailed description of the events (biotic and abiotic factors) that lead to the establishment of a climax forest. a) try learning from prompt 5 b) things that might have dried up lake (thanks to Kevin Do and Julie Pham): desertification, eutrophication, humans using up the water etc. 3) Define, discuss, and giv e an example of each of the following close interactions of species. a) Predator-prey relationships 1. +/-, otherwise known as predation 2. example = lion eats zebra 3. page 1111 b) Commensalism 1. +/0, very rare 2. example = barnacles on wales 3. xample = cowbirds and cattle egrets feed on insects flushed out of the grass by grazing bison, cattle, horses, and other herbivores 4. example = algae growing on turtles shell 5. page 1117 c) Mutualism 1. +/+, both partners benefited 2. example = nitrogen fixation by bacteria in plants roots 3. example = ants and bulls horn acacias 4. page 1118 4) Describe the trophic levels in a typical ecosystem. Discuss the flow of energy through the ecosystem, the relationship between the different trophic levels, and the factors that limit the number of trophic levels. ) sun -; primary producers -; secondary producers -; tetiary producers b) factors that limits number of trophic levels = inefficiency in the transfer of energy, only about 10% c) look a t chap 54 study guide for more details on each t. levels 5) Describe the process of ecological succession from a pioneer community to a climax community. Include in your answer a discussion of species diversity and interactions, accumulation of biomass, and energy flow. a) definition = pioneer community = the first species to inhabit the land primary – life in empty place econdary – life in place with previous life that got cleaned out climax – stable communities that have been there for a while b) first pioneer communities such as lichen and moss facilitate a land to allow later generations to grow. Usually, R-selected populations grow first since they have higher fecundity. Later, K-selected species will become established and really settle down which is how climax forms. c) species diversity and interaction = causes competition for the available resources d) inhibition and facilitation ) page 1124 6) Describe the biogeochemical cycles of carbon and nitrogen. Trace these elements from the point of their release from a decaying animal to their incorporation into a living animal. a) check out chap 54 study guide for both cycles b) carbon cycle = cellular respiration, photosynthesis c) Nitrogen cycle = nitrification, denitrification, nitrogen fixation, ammonification, atmospheric deposition d) page 1140 – 41 7) Using an example for each, discuss the following ecological concepts: a) Succession 1. um look at prompt 5 ) Energy flow between trophic levels 1. look at chap 54 study guide. 2. primary productivity and secondary productvity 3. energy transfer only about 10% efficient c) Limiting factors 1. density dependent and density independent 2. examples = water, oxygen, resources, fire, natural disasters, etc. d) Carrying capacity 1. maximum number of organisms an environment can support over long periods of time 2. as organisms reach this their population growth slows 8) Living organisms play an important role in the recycling of many elements within an ecosystem. Discuss how various types of organisms and their biochemical reactions contribute to the recycling of either carbon or nitrogen in an ecosystem. include in your answer one way in which human activity has an impact on the nutrient cycle you have chosen. a) carbon 1. cellular respiration and photosynthesis 2. humans with factories and cars add more carbon dioxide to the air b) nitrogen 1. bacterias with the four processes 2. ammonification, nitrification, denitrification, nitrogen fixation 3. humans using too much nitrogen enriched fertilizer end up causing eutrophication Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Secondary Succession" essay for you Create order

We Live A Democracy - 1256 Words

We live in a democracy. Every four years the people of America have the opportunity of voting for someone who best represents their political views and who they feel is best fit to run our country. Whoever is elected into office, has the power of implementing policies and regulations to help run the country smoother. Under the Obama administration, birth control is covered by all insurance companies with exceptions. However, under Trump s administration they are making plans to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act that has the potential of not allowing full or partial coverage of birth control. This an issue that has plagued the woman’s community whose intentions of contractive use is not solely based off of the reason, to try and†¦show more content†¦A sense of man playing God and the intentional disregard of the science spectrum. The employers think that certain forms of contraception (emergency contraception pills and intrauterine devices) cause abortions. D r. Jeanne A. Conry and Dr. Nancy L. Stanwood. Those type of views, makes the decision of covering contraceptives an issue throughout the nation. Outdated views and inaccurate knowledge drives the replacement of Obamacare. Furthermore, Planned Parenthood states, The Affordable Care Act is the federal health care reform bill that Congress passed and President Obama signed into law in 2010. Under this law, private health insurance plans are beginning to offer birth control and some other preventive services without co-pays or deductibles. The purpose of Obamacare was to give Medicaid coverage to the large amount of Americans with low-incomes by lowering the eligibility requirements. An exemption to this mandate is, houses of worship, but not including religious-based charities like private schools. If the religious based charities wishes to withdraw from the mandate they are required to provide a written form that would eventually lead to the involvement of the government. Obamaca re set out to improve the nature of the Children s Health Insurance Program or CHIP; Extends funding for the Children s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) through FY 2015 and continues the authority for the program through 2019. (Medicaid.gov). An issueShow MoreRelated Democracy and Capitalism Essay1719 Words   |  7 PagesDemocracy and Capitalism Those who live in America enjoy freedom because America is a democratic nation in which the people hold the power. Is this statement truly a reality? One must consider the fact the United States is also a capitalist society and this has changed the face of democracy. Can we honestly say that the citizens of the United States hold the power when we consider the actual state of the political system? Upon closer examination, it appears that the majority of decisionsRead MorePower, Authority And Power And The Views Of The State1388 Words   |  6 Pagesgave political theories of the state that were very different. 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However theRead MoreDemocracy Is Not A Democracy1297 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"Democracy... while it lasts is more bloody than either aristocracy or monarchy. Remember, democracy never lasts long. It soon wastes, exhausts, and murders itself. There is never a democracy that did not commit suicide.† said by John Adams Defines our country s government to a tea Democracy commonly refers to a type of political system in which the people or their representatives lawfully govern themselves, rather than being governed, say, by a military dictatorship, totalitarian party or monarchRead MoreThe Political System Of Democracy Essay1697 Words   |  7 PagesWe the people. The three words that make up the political system of Democracy that has existed since the days of ancient Greece. When applied to the United States of America, two forms of Democracy are presented that clash together in their principles. This is of course, Elite Democracy and Popular Democracy. Through the analysis of the process of the Electoral College, the actions of politically charged people, and various reforms throughout history, we can see how Popular Democracy pales in comparisonRead MoreDemocratic America in the Eyes of Howard Zinn Essay673 Words   |  3 Pageshe is talking a great deal about government but it seems like anybody can just talk about how our government works and to say that that is the definition of democracy. The only thing he did differently was using an increase in vocabulary and try to talk about the same thing over and over again. Where Zinn could have said that democracy not only requires formal system of government equality to all Americans. But Americans are not the only ones who deserve this kind of treatment. EverybodyRead MoreDoes Religion Foster Democracy?1383 Words   |  6 PagesDoes religion foster democracy? This question has plagued many political scientists for decades. Carsten Ancker examines the theories of Samuel P. Huntington in her work â€Å"Religion and Democracy: A Worldwide Comparison.† In 1991, Huntington hypothesized that religion led to the institutionalization of democracy, especially Christianity. Huntington referenced the rise of democracies in the 70’s that were related to the spread of religion as well as earlier, when Protestantism was popular. In his book

Importance of Social Networking Sites-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the advantages and disadvantages of using Social Networks for Business Purpose. Answer: Introduction The first assignment is a literature review on the advantages and disadvantages of using social networks for business purpose. The prevalence of social networks is in high use at the business places. It has made complex things easier such as transference of stock reports through whatsapp. The learning through different weeks has helped me immensely, which is why I have been able to write a reflective journal on the provided topic. The two assignments are on the use of social networks at the business place. The use of social media has widened at the business places, which has some advantages and disadvantages as well (Leonardi, Huysman and Steinfield 2013). The first assignment is a literature review on the topic whereas the second assignment is a research proposal on the given topic. The main purpose of this assignment is to write a reflective journal on the lessons learnt from the two assignments. Utilization of the learning process- The learning process has following utilization for me: Course- The supplied information through the medium of literature review and the research proposal is of high importance for my future courses in the academics. The first assignment is a literature review on the subject topic, which has comprehensively made me understand the importance of social networks in the contemporary business. The other assignment has helped me as well in knowing the importance of social networks at the business places. The research proposal has also taught me some of the disadvantages, which the use of social network has at the business place. Nevertheless, the supplies materials in both the assignments are of high importance for me in my future course ahead. Program- The supplied information is also useful for my entire long program in the academics. The assignments have revealed some advantageous faces of social sites at the business places. It has some disadvantages as well. The supplied information has helped me become practical by making me understand the real business world. The real business world knowledge is always helpful for a successful career ahead after the completion of the academics. Career- This is highly useful for my career because academics knowledge associated with the practical world is necessary for understanding the concept better. This would help to groom as a graduate professional, which has high demands in the business market. The assignments provided speak on the advantages of using social sites at the business places such as for advertising the launch of new product on YouTube, which is a very good resource to receive high attention of mass customers. This is very helpful for my career as I get to know about some of the practical benefits of social sites at the business places. These assignments have also made me understand that the use of social sites at the business places have certain disadvantages as well. Customers can any time with wrong intention try to malign the reputation of a company through some comments on some of the social sites such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram (Okazaki and Taylor 2013). These are some highlights of the learning , which are transferable from the provided assignments. Life- This is very much dependent on how the career is shaped. Nevertheless, the provided assignments are a very good guide to understand the essentials of career and the knowledge. The attachment of practicality with the theoretical academic knowledge is the best process one can use to maximize its career. Different types of learning process- The courses that have been covered in different weeks during my academics have helped me understand the way learning process should be tried to approach. There are various types of learning process such as secondary and primary. Nevertheless, both the assignments have made me understand the way to appropriately conduct a secondary research. I get to know from both the assignments that different books, journals, website articles and newspaper articles are the best source to conduct a secondary research. It also made me learn the way one should conduct a primary research on the given topic (Hair 2015). Lessons from both the assignments- Both the assignments have taught me some of the usage of the social sites such as advertising some newly added product or service at the YouTube platform. This is indeed a very good resource to get some high attention of target customers. I also came to know that social media sites have certain disadvantages as well. Consumers might try to malign the reputation of the target company by commenting badly for no such reason. It also made me learn that the content uploaded on the different social media platform is easily imitable by others. This can be a good weapon for the competitors to take a wrong advantage of the uploaded content (Whiting and Williams 2013). Evaluation of the assignments- The provided assignments are on the usage of social sites at the business places. The provided assignments have made me realized that social sites have high importance for the business places. Organizations can use different social media sites such as Facebook, YouTube and Twitter to advertise their newly launched product (Chewning, Lai and Doerfel 2013). They can also use these sites to interact with their customers. They can try to create the pre release hype for a product as well, which is very necessary for a successful business. The advantages of using the social sites have no limitations at the business places. This perhaps has become one of the most powerful weapons for ensuring the initial sales based on the pre release hype. Despite of all the advantages that I came to know from the provided assignments, it has certain disadvantages as well. The social media sites can be a misleading guide for customers as some competitors or the customers might try to malign the image of th e target company (Fuchs 2017). Both the assignments are very informative in their own ways. The first assignment is a literature review on the subject topic. Another assignment is a research proposal on the same topic. The first assignment has taken the helps of secondary resources whereas the other assignment has taken the help of secondary resources as well as structured interviews and online survey (Wilson 2014). Probable reason for the research- The reason behind the research is my desire to get some real world knowledge on the use of social networking sites (Sreejesh, Mohapatra and Anusree 2014). This would help me understand the benefits of social sites at the business places. I am very much addicted to social sites but I never know the importance of social sites at business places as such. Knowledge gained and its applicability- The gained knowledge on the subject topic would help me to implement those on my academics, which would improve my future courses. This would also provide some real world benefits to me as I am intended to become a graduate professional after the completion of my academics. I am a student of Business Administration; therefore, it is necessary for me that I have adequate knowledge of everything that matters to the real world business. Conclusion The provided assignments are informative. They have supplied information on the advantages and disadvantages of using social networking sites at the business places. The social networking sites are good for making advertisements related to the launch of a new product. This is indeed not good for those who want to malign the image of others. Te course module at the academics and the different taught materials in different weeks are of high importance as those have helped me learn on how to design the structure for a research proposal. References Chewning, Lisa V., Chih-Hui Lai, and Marya L. Doerfel. "Organizational resilience and using information and communication technologies to rebuild communication structures."Management Communication Quarterly27, no. 2 (2013): 237-263. Fuchs, Christian.Social media: A critical introduction. Sage, 2017. Hair, Joseph F.Essentials of business research methods. ME Sharpe, 2015. Leonardi, Paul M., Marleen Huysman, and Charles Steinfield. "Enterprise social media: Definition, history, and prospects for the study of social technologies in organizations."Journal of Computer?Mediated Communication19, no. 1 (2013): 1-19. Okazaki, Shintaro, and Charles R. Taylor. "Social media and international advertising: theoretical challenges and future directions."International marketing review30, no. 1 (2013): 56-71. Sreejesh, S., Sanjay Mohapatra, and M. R. Anusree.Business research methods. Springer International Publishing AG, 2014. Whiting, Anita, and David Williams. "Why people use social media: a uses and gratifications approach."Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal16, no. 4 (2013): 362-369. Wilson, Jonathan.Essentials of business research: A guide to doing your research project. Sage, 2014.

Law and Blowout Company free essay sample

1. The Blowout Company is a German corporation and manufacturer of the California Custom tire, a tire that is compatible with Harley Davidson motorcycles manufactured in the United States. Tofu Granola, a resident of Santa Cruz, California, purchased a pair of California Custom tires for his Harley. Granola purchased the tires from Goodstone Tires, Inc., a California corporation, at its store in Half Moon Bay, California. The Blowout Company and Goodstone provided assistance to their customers through maintenance of a toll-free hotline. Granola subsequently suffered severe injuries in an accident caused by the separation of the tread on the front tire of his Harley. If Granola files a lawsuit against Blowout in California state court, does the court have personal jurisdiction over Blowout? Why or why not? 2. In what ways is the coverage of the CISG and the UCC similar? Different? 3. Compare and contrast public international law with private international law. 4. What are the similarities among the crimes and issues that generate universal jurisdiction? How are these different from all other issues that are not considered to be under universal jurisdiction? 5. In your opinion, do you believe that private corporations should be held liable in US Courts for human rights abuses committed overseas? Why or why not? Provide an example to illustrate your opinion.